Mongolia

Land of the Eternal Blue Sky

Mongolia enchants visitors with its vast steppes, dramatic mountains, and unspoiled wilderness. This is a land where ancient nomadic traditions thrive, offering a glimpse into a way of life unchanged for centuries. Highlights include the stunning Gobi Desert, with its towering sand dunes and flaming cliffs, and the crystal-clear waters of Lake Khövsgöl. However, the true jewel of Mongolia lies in its culture – from the warm hospitality of its people to the awe-inspiring festivals like Naadam, showcasing the nation’s spirit through wrestling, archery, and horse racing.

About Mongolian Cuisine

Mongolian cuisine reflects the nomadic lifestyle, focusing on hearty and simple dishes made with meat, dairy, and flour. Popular staples include buuz (steamed dumplings) and khuushuur (fried meat pies), often paired with milk tea. Unique flavors are derived from preserved meats, fermented dairy products like airag (fermented mare’s milk), and wild herbs gathered from the steppes.

Multi-Country

Mongolia shares its borders with Russia to the north and China to the south, making it an ideal addition to a transcontinental journey. Travel through the breathtaking Siberian landscapes into Mongolia by the Trans-Siberian or Trans-Mongolian Railway, or pair Mongolia with the Silk Road regions of China for an unforgettable cultural and historical adventure. Multi-country tours offer endless possibilities for exploring this part of Asia.

Marvel at the Flaming Cliffs in the Gobi Desert, where dinosaur fossils were first discovered, and witness breathtaking sunsets that illuminate the sandstone formations.
Ride through the endless steppes on horseback, embracing the nomadic spirit while exploring the vast, open landscapes that define Mongolia.
Visit the ancient city of Karakorum, the former capital of the Mongol Empire, and the iconic Erdene Zuu Monastery, blending history and spirituality.
Experience the Naadam Festival, Mongolia’s largest cultural event, featuring thrilling competitions in wrestling, archery, and horse racing.
Camp beside Lake Khövsgöl, the "Blue Pearl of Mongolia," surrounded by pine forests and mountains, and enjoy kayaking, hiking, or simply the serene views.
Explore the dramatic sand dunes of Khongoryn Els, also known as the "Singing Dunes," and experience a camel ride across this striking desert landscape.
Immerse yourself in Mongolian nomadic culture by staying in a traditional ger (yurt), sharing meals, and learning about centuries-old customs.
Trek through the Altai Mountains, home to rugged peaks, ancient petroglyphs, and the elusive snow leopard, offering an unforgettable adventure for nature lovers.
Witness the eagle hunters of Bayan-Ölgii, who showcase their remarkable bond with golden eagles in a tradition that dates back centuries.
Savor traditional Mongolian cuisine, including dishes like khorkhog (meat cooked with hot stones) and buuz (steamed dumplings), paired with the unique taste of fermented mare’s milk, or airag.

Ulaanbaatar
GMT: +8
Mongolian Tögrög (MNT)
Buddhism and Shamanism
3.4 Million
Mongolian
Ulaanbaatar, Erdenet
Mongolia experiences an extreme continental climate with four distinct seasons. The best time to visit is from June to September, with warm temperatures and lush landscapes ideal for outdoor exploration. Winters (November to February) are harsh and cold, perfect for witnessing the country’s snowy beauty and enjoying the Ice Festival at Lake Khövsgöl. Spring and autumn bring mild weather, fewer tourists, and opportunities to experience Mongolia’s nomadic culture at a relaxed pace.

Top Places to Visit

Ulaanbaatar

As Mongolia's capital and largest city, Ulaanbaatar serves as the cultural and economic hub of the nation. Nestled between the Tuul River and surrounding mountains, it offers a unique blend of traditional nomadic culture and modern urban life. Visitors can explore historical sites like the Gandan Monastery, experience vibrant markets, and enjoy a burgeoning arts scene.

Gobi Desert

Covering much of southern Mongolia, the Gobi Desert is renowned for its unique landscapes, including the towering Khongoryn Els sand dunes and the Flaming Cliffs of Bayanzag. The desert is also a paleontological treasure trove, with significant dinosaur fossil discoveries, and offers a chance to experience the nomadic lifestyle in a harsh yet beautiful environment.

Gorkhi-Terelj National Park

Just a short drive from Ulaanbaatar, Gorkhi-Terelj National Park is known for its striking granite formations, including the famous Turtle Rock, and lush forests. It's a popular destination for hiking, horseback riding, and experiencing traditional Mongolian ger camps, offering a quick escape into nature from the capital.

Tövkhön Monastery

Perched atop a mountain in the Khangai Range, Tövkhön Monastery is one of Mongolia's most picturesque religious sites. Established in the 17th century, it offers panoramic views, ancient Buddhist art, and a serene atmosphere that attracts pilgrims and travelers alike.

Karakorum

Once the capital of the Mongol Empire, Karakorum is now an archaeological site that provides a glimpse into Mongolia's rich history. Located in the Orkhon Valley, it is home to the Erdene Zuu Monastery, the oldest surviving Buddhist monastery in Mongolia, and numerous ancient ruins that reflect the grandeur of the Mongol Empire.

Altai Tavan Bogd National Park

Located in western Mongolia, this national park is home to the country's highest peak, Tavan Bogd Mountain. The park features stunning glacial landscapes, pristine lakes, and ancient petroglyphs, making it a haven for trekkers and nature enthusiasts seeking remote and rugged beauty.

Orkhon Valley

A UNESCO World Heritage site, the Orkhon Valley is a cradle of Mongolian civilization, featuring ancient ruins, petroglyphs, and the Orkhon Waterfall. The valley is also home to nomadic herders, providing visitors with authentic cultural experiences and insights into traditional Mongolian life.

Lake Khövsgöl

Often referred to as the "Blue Pearl" of Mongolia, Lake Khövsgöl is the second-largest freshwater lake in the country. Surrounded by dense forests and snow-capped mountains, it offers opportunities for hiking, boating, and experiencing the lifestyle of the indigenous Tsaatan people, known for their reindeer herding traditions.

Khustai National Park

Established to protect the endangered Przewalski's horse, Khustai National Park is a success story in wildlife conservation. Visitors can observe these wild horses in their natural habitat, along with other wildlife such as red deer, wild boar, and marmots, all set against the backdrop of rolling steppe landscapes.

Bayan-Ölgii Province

Located in western Mongolia, Bayan-Ölgii is the country's only province with a Kazakh majority. The region is famous for its eagle hunting tradition, vibrant culture, and the annual Golden Eagle Festival, where hunters showcase their skills with trained eagles.